Fibrosing mediastinitis (FM) can block pulmonary vessels and airways, hindering treatment efficacy. Pulmonary artery (PA) stenting might provide a solution in such cases. This study involved 30 patients who had 49 PA stenting procedures for FM. Data on baseline characteristics, CT pulmonary angiography images, stent patency, and hemodynamics were collected.

This systematic literature review of three Western European Countries identified N = 48 different terms to describe pulmonary arterial pressure and N = 35 thresholds used to define pulmonary hypertension in published empiric research studies. There is an urgent need to standardize pulmonary artery pressure nomenclature and pulmonary hypertension definitions in clinical research reports.

The aim of the open label extension (OLE) of CTREPH study was to characterize multimodal treatment in patients with severe inoperable CTEPH, to describe long-term subcutaneous (SC) treprostinil safety and tolerability, and to evaluate change in functional class and exercise capacity over 24 months since completion of the blinded phase of CTREPH.

Bufei huoxue capsules (BFHX), manufactured products of traditional Chinese medicine, have demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties and efficacy against chronic pulmonary diseases and COVID-19. This study was designed to further determine the clinical efficacy of BFHX in diverse patient subgroups during the convalescent phase of COVID-19, extending upon previously reported findings from a multicenter randomized controlled trial.

Data about pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) patients living in low- and middle-income countries remain scarce. This study assessed prognostic factors associated with time to clinical worsening (CW) or death of a cohort of PAH patients in Minas Gerais, Brazil.

The 6-min walk test (6MWT) has significant prognostic value, but requires long walking distances and lacks evaluation of exercise speed. This study aimed to investigate the clinical utility of a new walk test, the 18-meter walk test (18MWT), in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) as a complement to the 6MWT.

The molecular mechanisms driving right ventricular (RV) adaptation to stress and failure in end-stage heart failure (HF) are largely unknown. We aimed to characterize myocardial transcriptional changes in the RV caused by left sided HF and comparing RV compensation to failure. 

Lung transplantation is indicated for selected patients with advanced pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). We used a modified Delphi process to develop recommendations on care of patients with PAH undergoing lung transplantation. 

Recent international guidelines recommend a multidisciplinary evaluation and care model for patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH), but there is a paucity of supporting data. The aim of this study was to describe the outcomes of a multidisciplinary team approach to the comprehensive care of CTEPH patients.